Tag Archives: Refugee Convention

New evidence must satisfy Ladd v Marshall to justify departure from FTT decision on refugee status

R (Al-Siri) v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2021] EWCA Civ 113 (08 February 2021) The Court of Appeal dismissed the government’s appeal against the judgment of Richard Clayton QC where he had quashed the decision of the … Continue reading

Posted in Appeals, Article 3, Asylum, Court of Appeal, ECHR, Egypt, Islam, Judicial Review, Refugee Convention, Terrorism | Tagged , , , , , | Leave a comment

Government loses bid to lower bar for exclusion of extremists from refugee status

The Secretary of State for the Home Department v NF [2021] EWCA Civ 17 (11 January 2021)  The Court of Appeal has dismissed the government’s appeal as to the lowering of the high threshold for the engagement of article 1F(c) … Continue reading

Posted in Africa, Al-Shabab, Appeals, Asylum, Court of Appeal, Kenya, Refugee Convention, Somalia, Terrorism, UKSC | Tagged , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Permission to work guidance for asylum seekers is unlawful

R (IJ (Kosovo)) v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2020] EWHC 3487 (Admin) (18 December 2020)  The claimant, “IJ”, was a citizen of Kosovo who was determined to be a refugee and a victim of trafficking. During the … Continue reading

Posted in Article 4, Article 8, Asylum, Costs, ECAT, ECHR, Human Rights Act, Human Trafficking, Immigration Rules, Judicial Review, Persecution, Working | Tagged , , , , , | Leave a comment

Court of Appeal upholds Algeria country guidance for gay men

YD (Algeria) v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2020] EWCA Civ 1683 (14 December 2020)  Lewis, Peter Jackson and Asplin LJJ have dismissed the appeal of Mr YD who alleged that the country guidance in OO (Gay men) … Continue reading

Posted in Algeria, Asylum, Court of Appeal, Refugee Convention, SOGI, Tribunals, UKSC | Tagged , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Upper Tribunal says gender terminology respecting the chosen identity of claimants must be used

Mx M (gender identity – HJ (Iran) – (terminology) El Salvador [2020] UKUT 313 (IAC) (22 October 2020)  In this case involving an appellant who was a national of El Salvador and who considered themselves a homosexual man when living … Continue reading

Posted in Access to Justice, Article 3, Asylum, ECHR, El Salvador, European Union, High Court of Australia, Refugee Convention, SOGI, Tribunals, UKSC | Tagged , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Removal policy preventing access to justice declared unlawful

R (FB (Afghanistan) & Anor) v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2020] EWCA Civ 1338 (21 October 2020) In a significant judgment, Lord Burnett LCJ and Hickinbottom and Coulson LJJ held that the SSHD’s removal notice window policy … Continue reading

Posted in Access to Justice, Article 2, Article 3, Article 8, Asylum, Court of Appeal, ECHR, Enforcement, Hostile Environment, Immigration Act 2014, Immigration Act 2016, Immigration Rules, Persecution, Politics, Refugee Convention, Removals, Rule of law, UKSC, Windrush | Tagged , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Home Office loses appeal in Ugandan LGBT asylum case

PN (Uganda), R (On the Application Of) v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2020] EWCA Civ 1213 (28 September 2020)  The Court of Appeal has dismissed the SSHD’s appeal against Lewis J’s decision in PN v SSHD [2019] … Continue reading

Posted in Access to Justice, Article 3, Asylum, Court of Appeal, ECHR, Human Trafficking, Judicial Review, Law Society, Persecution, Refugee Convention, Removals, Tribunals, UKSC, Yarl's Wood IRC | Tagged , , , , | Leave a comment

Court of Appeal reviews the meaning of “unduly harsh”

HA (Iraq) v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2020] EWCA Civ 1176 (04 September 2020)  The appeals of HA and RA, both Iraqis, concerned the terms of Part 5A of the Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002 (especially … Continue reading

Posted in Article 8, Asylum, Automatic Deportation, Children, Citizenship and Nationality, Court of Appeal, ECHR, Families, Immigration Rules, Iraq, Lady Hale, Parliament, Proportionality, Public Interest, Removals, Spouses, Tribunals, UKSC | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Court of Appeal avoids jurisdictional elephant trap costs order 

JH (Palestinian Territories) v UTIAC & Anor [2020] EWCA Civ 919 (17 July 2020) The Court of Appeal has allowed a Palestinian appellant’s appeal, and dismissed the SSHD’s cross-appeal, against an order of the Administrative Court that there should be … Continue reading

Posted in Appeals, Asylum, Costs, Court of Appeal, Judicial Review, Palestine, UKSC | Tagged , , , , , | Leave a comment

Supreme Court refuses to take “retrograde step” on the tort of false imprisonment

R (Jalloh) v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2020] UKSC 4 (12 February 2020)  The Supreme Court unanimously dismissed the government’s appeal in Jalloh (formerly Jollah) concerning the law on damages for the tort of false imprisonment. The … Continue reading

Posted in Article 5, Asylum, Court of Appeal, Curfew, Detention, ECHR, Human Rights, Judicial Review, UKSC | Tagged , , , , , | Leave a comment

The situation in Sudan remains volatile 

AAR & AA (Non-Arab Darfuris – return) Sudan [2019] UKUT 282 (IAC) (7 August 2019) These appeals concerned the question whether the guidance given in AA (non-Arab Darfuris – relocation) Sudan CG [2009] UKAIT 00056 and MM (Darfuris) Sudan CG … Continue reading

Posted in Article 3, Asylum, Refugee Convention, Sudan | Tagged , | Leave a comment

High Court orders asylum-seeker’s return to pursue appeal 

PN (Uganda) v The Secretary of State for the Home Department [2019] EWHC 1616 (Admin) (24 June 2019) In these judicial review proceedings, brought by “PN”, Lewis J held that the dismissal of a Ugandan woman’s appeal against the refusal … Continue reading

Posted in Africa, Article 3, Article 8, Asylum, Court of Appeal, Dyson JSC/MR, High Court, Judicial Review, Persecution, Refugee Convention, Tribunals, Uganda, Women, Yarl's Wood IRC | Tagged , , , , , | Leave a comment

Brexit and the UK’s future immigration system

The spectre of crashing out of the EU without a deal is sending jitters across the UK. Events have clearly shown that holding a snap poll on immigration failed to do justice to the true merits of EU membership. Last … Continue reading

Posted in Article 8, Brexit, Citizens Directive, CJEU, ECHR, European Union, Immigration Rules, Politics, Tier 1, Tier 2, UKSC, Windrush, Working | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , | 2 Comments

What is the correct approach to assessing medical evidence in asylum claims alleging torture?

The Supreme Court recently considered the correct approach to the assessment of medical evidence in asylum claims alleging torture. In KV (Sri Lanka) [2017] EWCA Civ 119, Elias, Patten and Sales LJJ held that the decision in KV (scarring – … Continue reading

Posted in Article 3, Asylum, Court of Appeal, Lady Hale, Persecution, Refugee Convention, Sri Lanka, UKSC | Tagged , , , , , | 1 Comment

Court of Appeal holds that a ‘rolling review’ is acceptable

R (Spahiu) v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2018] EWCA Civ 2604 (28 November 2018) Adding to the vast expanse of technical judicial review litigation, this judgment concerns a protracted dispute between a failed asylum-seeker and the Home … Continue reading

Posted in Article 8, Asylum, Court of Appeal, Culture, ECHR, Judicial Review, Removals, Tribunals | Tagged , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Standard of Proof for Statelessness is Balance of Probabilities

AS (Guinea) v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2018] EWCA Civ 2234 (12 October 2018) The Court of Appeal has held that those asserting that they are stateless need to prove their case on the balance of probabilities. … Continue reading

Posted in Asylum, Citizenship and Nationality, CJEU, Court of Appeal, Deportation, Eritrea, Ethiopia, European Union, Immigration Rules, Nationality, Nigeria, Palestine, Persecution, Proportionality, Public Interest, Refugee Convention, South Africa, Statelessness, Tribunals, UKSC | Tagged , , , , , , , , | 1 Comment

Serious Breaches of Duties of Procedural Fairness and Candour by Home Office in Calais Children’s Cases

R (Citizens UK) v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2018] EWCA Civ 1812 (31 July 2018) These proceedings concerned Citizens UK’s appeal against Soole J’s decision that the expedited process adopted by the Home Office to assess the … Continue reading

Posted in Article 8, Asylum, Children, Court of Appeal, David Bolt, ECHR, Entry Clearance, European Union, Human Rights Act, Judicial Review, Rule of law | Tagged , , , , , , , , | 1 Comment

Refugee Convention: Metropolitan Territory is Distinct from Dependent Territories

R (Bashir & Ors) v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2018] UKSC 45 (30 July 2018) In a complex interim judgment dealing with threshold issues, the Supreme Court has held that both the Refugee Convention 1951 and the … Continue reading

Posted in Asylum, ECHR, Entry Clearance, Free Movement, Immigration Rules, Judicial Review, Persecution, Proportionality, Refugee Convention, UKSC, United Nations | Tagged , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Court of Appeal: ‘Indiscriminate Methods of Warfare’ in Gaza

MI (Palestine) v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2018] EWCA Civ 1782 (31 July 2018) Holding that it is sufficiently arguable that the situation in Gaza is attributable to direct and indirect actions of parties to the conflict … Continue reading

Posted in Article 3, Asylum, Automatic Deportation, Court of Appeal, ECHR, Egypt, Gaza, Israel, Palestine, Persecution, Politics, Somalia, Terrorism, Tribunals | Tagged , , , , , , , , , | 1 Comment

Restricted Leave: Only Rare Cases are Suitable for Settlement

Babar v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2018] EWCA Civ 329 (01 March 2018) Tanvir Babar used to be a Pakistani policeman. He worked in law enforcement for 17 years and was in charge of a squad of … Continue reading

Posted in Appendix FM, Article 3, Article 8, Asylum, ECHR, False Statements, Immigration Rules, Integration, Pakistan, Proportionality, Public Interest, Refugee Convention, RLR, Settlement | Tagged , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment