Tag Archives: European Union

Court of Appeal disapproves of tribunal’s decision in Capparelli

R (Roehrig) v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2024] EWCA Civ 240 (12 March 2024) The Court of Appeal has held that a child born to a French national mother who was ordinarily resident in the UK while … Continue reading

Posted in Appeals, British Citizenship, Court of Appeal, European Union, Free Movement, Immigration Rules, Permanent Residence, Settlement, Sri Lanka, Tribunals | Tagged , , , , | Leave a comment

Appendix FM leave knocks out Zambrano right of residence

R (Akinsanya & Anor) v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2024] EWHC 469 (Admin) (11 March 2024) Eyre J has held that before Brexit, the right to reside in the UK available to carers under the decision in … Continue reading

Posted in Appendix EU, Appendix FM, Brexit, Children, Immigration Rules, Judicial Review, NRPF, Settled Status, Settlement, Zambrano | Tagged , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Court of Appeal rejects invitation to treat EUSS family permit application as an EEA permit application

Siddiqa v Entry Clearance Officer [2024] EWCA Civ 248 (14 March 2024) The Court of Appeal has held that the Upper Tribunal had not erred in finding that where the extended family member of an EU national had sought to … Continue reading

Posted in Appendix EU, Bangladesh, Citizens Directive, Court of Appeal, Dependants, Entry Clearance, Immigration Rules, Tribunals | Tagged , , , , , | Leave a comment

SSHD’s appeal on Bouchereau exception dismissed by Court of Appeal

Secretary of State for the Home Department v Okafor [2024] EWCA Civ 23 (23 January 2024) The Court of Appeal has held that UT Judge Grubb’s decision to allow the appeal of Mr Okafor, a Nigerian citizen against the refusal … Continue reading

Posted in Appeals, Court of Appeal, EUSS, Proportionality, Public Interest, Tribunals | Tagged , , , , | Leave a comment

Court of Appeal examines procedural unfairness in EEA family permit case and holds FTT acted unfairly on remittances

Abdi & Ors v Entry Clearance Officer [2023] EWCA Civ 1455 (07 December 2023) The Court of Appeal has held that the FTT had acted unfairly during the hearing of an appeal against the SSHD’s refusal of Dahir Elmi Abdi, … Continue reading

Posted in Appeals, Court of Appeal, Dependants, EUSS, Fairness, Kenya, Procedural Fairness, Somalia, Tribunals, UKSC | Tagged , , , , | Leave a comment

ZH (Tanzania) distinguished by Court of Appeal 

L3 v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2022] EWCA Civ 1357 (21 October 2022) In the case of “L3”, the Court of Appeal held that the SSHD had been entitled to exclude a Libyan national from the UK … Continue reading

Posted in Appeals, Article 8, Children, Court of Appeal, ECHR, Lady Hale, Libya, Nationality, s 55 BCIA, Terrorism, UKSC | Tagged , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Wrongfully removed Afghan child wins Francovich damages

QH (Afghanistan) v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2022] EWCA Civ 421 (01 April 2022) The Court of Appeal has held that a mere declaration was not just satisfaction for the SSHD’s admitted violations of the rights—pursuant to … Continue reading

Posted in Access to Justice, Afghan War, Appeals, Article 8, Asylum, Brexit, Children, Court of Appeal, ECHR, Judicial Review, Refugee Convention, Removals | Tagged , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Court of Appeal: An extended family member must demonstrate continuous dependency on the sponsor

Chowdhury v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2021] EWCA Civ 1220 (09 August 2021) Dismissing this appeal, the Court of Appeal held that in evaluating whether an applicant qualified as an extended family member under regulation 8(2) of the Immigration (European … Continue reading

Posted in Appeals, Article 8, Brexit, Citizens Directive, CJEU, Court of Appeal, Dependants, ECHR | Tagged , , , , , | Leave a comment

Limited leave to remain does not knock out a Zambrano claim

R (Akinsanya) v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2021] EWHC 1535 (Admin) (09 June 2021) Mostyn J has held that the SSHD had erred when formulating in Annex 1 paragraph (b) of Appendix EU to the Immigration Rules the … Continue reading

Posted in Appendix EU, Appendix FM, Article 8, Brexit, Children, CJEU, Court of Appeal, ECHR, European Union, EUSS, Human Rights Act, Immigration Rules, Judicial Review, NRPF, Permanent Residence, UKSC, Zambrano | Tagged , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

“Immigration exemption” from the GDPR is unlawful

R (The Open Rights Group & Anor) v The Secretary of State for the Home Department & Anor [2021] EWCA Civ 800 (26 May 2021) The Court of Appeal has decided that that “immigration exemption” paragraph 4 of Schedule 2 … Continue reading

Posted in Access to Justice, Appeals, Article 8, CFR, CJEU, Court of Appeal, ECHR, European Union, GDPR, Hostile Environment, Judicial Review, UKSC | Tagged , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Local authority can apply for EUSS settled status for children in care without court approval

W and Re Z (EU Settled Status for Looked After Children) [2021] EWHC 783 (Fam) (31 March 2021)  In these proceedings the court was required to determine whether local authorities needed its authorisation to apply for immigration status or passports … Continue reading

Posted in Appendix EU, Brexit, Children, European Union, EUSS, Family Court, Free Movement, Settled Status, Settlement, Windrush | Tagged , , , , , | Leave a comment

Proof, expert evidence and credibility in trafficking cases

MN v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2020] EWCA Civ 1746 (21 December 2020)  The Court of Appeal has decided that the two-stage procedure provided for by the National Referral Mechanism (NRM) to determine whether a person is … Continue reading

Posted in Article 4, Council of Europe, Court of Appeal, ECAT, ECHR, European Union, Expert Evidence, Female Genital Mutilation, Forced marriage, Human Trafficking, Judicial Review, Nigeria, Slavery, UKSC | Tagged , , , , , | Leave a comment

Permission to work guidance for asylum seekers is unlawful

R (IJ (Kosovo)) v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2020] EWHC 3487 (Admin) (18 December 2020)  The claimant, “IJ”, was a citizen of Kosovo who was determined to be a refugee and a victim of trafficking. During the … Continue reading

Posted in Article 4, Article 8, Asylum, Costs, ECAT, ECHR, Human Rights Act, Human Trafficking, Immigration Rules, Judicial Review, Persecution, Working | Tagged , , , , , | Leave a comment

No further “exceptional circumstances” test for Zambrano carers in deportation cases

Robinson (Jamaica) v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2020] UKSC 53 (16 December 2020)  This appeal raised the issue whether a third-country national (TCN) otherwise benefiting from the derivative right to reside within EU territory pursuant to the … Continue reading

Posted in Brexit, CFR, Children, CJEU, Court of Appeal, European Union, Jamaica, UKSC | Tagged , , , , , | Leave a comment

Upper Tribunal says gender terminology respecting the chosen identity of claimants must be used

Mx M (gender identity – HJ (Iran) – (terminology) El Salvador [2020] UKUT 313 (IAC) (22 October 2020)  In this case involving an appellant who was a national of El Salvador and who considered themselves a homosexual man when living … Continue reading

Posted in Access to Justice, Article 3, Asylum, ECHR, El Salvador, European Union, High Court of Australia, Refugee Convention, SOGI, Tribunals, UKSC | Tagged , , , , , , | Leave a comment

A look at the new Home Office adoption guidance 

The new guidance Adopted children and children coming to the UK for adoption (Version 1.0) was published by the Home Office on 23 July 2020. It informs decision-makers how to decide applications for leave to enter or remain in the … Continue reading

Posted in Adoption, Adoption Convention, Article 8, Children, Citizenship and Nationality, ECHR, Families, Habitual Residence, Immigration Rules, Nationality, s 55 BCIA, Settlement, UKSC | Tagged , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Further details of the UK’s new PBS 

The UK’s Points-Based Immigration System Further Details July 2020 CP 258 sheds further light on the government’s reconfiguration of the immigration system and it provides information on the requirements of the points-based system (PBS), the salary and skills thresholds for … Continue reading

Posted in Free Movement, Immigration Rules, PBS, Tier 2, Windrush | Tagged , , , | Leave a comment

Regulation 33 certification: Court of Appeal quashes refusal of interim relief to Portuguese national

R (Mendes) v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2020] EWCA Civ 924 (17 July 2020)  The only target of this appeal was Murray J’s order refusing interim relief in the form of a mandatory order requiring the Home … Continue reading

Posted in Access to Justice, Children, Court of Appeal, Deportation, ECHR, European Union, Free Movement, Judicial Review, Proportionality, Tribunals, UKSC | Tagged , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Upper Tribunal: An extended family member must demonstrate continuous dependency on the sponsor

Chowdhury (Extended family members: dependency) [2020] UKUT 188 (IAC) (29 April 2020)  The appellant, Mr Chowdhury, was a Bangladeshi national who tried to enter the UK as a student with entry clearance for three years. Upon interview at immigration control … Continue reading

Posted in Appeals, Bangladesh, Brexit, CFR, Citizens Directive, CJEU, EUSS, Free Movement, Judicial Review, Tribunals, UKSC | Tagged , , , , , | 1 Comment

Mother of British child fails on Chikwamba and Zambrano

Younas (section 117B(6)(b); Chikwamba; Zambrano) [2020] UKUT 129 (IAC)(24 March 2020)  Chikwamba [2008] UKHL 40 and Zambrano (C-34/09, EU:C:2011:124) were landmark cases. The Chikwamba principle is that there is no public interest in removing a person from the UK in … Continue reading

Posted in Appendix FM, Article 8, Asylum, Children, CJEU, COVID-19, ECHR, European Union, Human Rights Act, Immigration Rules, Judges, Pakistan, Proportionality, Public Interest, Removals, Spouses, Tribunals, UKSC | Tagged , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment